Paths of Freedom

Italy's experience during World War II was complex, and the country played a significant role on both sides of the conflict. Initially, under Mussolini’s fascist regime, Italy was part of the Axis Powers alongside Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan. However, following the Allied invasion in 1943, Italy became a battleground for both the Axis and Allied forces as the country’s political landscape shifted dramatically.

The United States played a crucial role in Italy's liberation, with American soldiers involved in major campaigns such as the invasion of Sicily (Operation Husky) in 1943, the Italian Campaign (which included the Battle of Monte Cassino, the landings at Anzio, and the push north through Italy), and the eventual liberation of northern Italy. The sacrifices made by American troops, along with those of other Allied nations, helped break the Nazi grip on Italy and eventually led to the country's liberation.

Today, many Italians still express gratitude toward the United States for its role in their country's liberation, especially considering the devastation the war caused. The post-war American aid, in the form of the Marshall Plan, was also instrumental in helping Italy rebuild and recover economically.

Memorials and battlegrounds in Italy today stand as reminders of those struggles. Places like the Sicily-Rome American Cemetery, and the Cassino War Cemetery, where many American soldiers are buried, offer a poignant tribute to the sacrifices made. Visit some of these sites with us and honor the soldiers who fought and died in Italy’s liberation.

Italy was rebuilt with the help of America and has become a thriving democracy. Along our path we will enjoy the art, architecture and cuisine of this beautiful country.  We will take time for wine and olive oil tastings and other excursions which will illustrate the past and present of Italy.